Poland is an amazing country with kind and hospitable people, a thriving economy, and beautiful natural and architectural sights. In the heart of it lies Krakow, a city with a rich history and cheerful culture, making it one of the most visited destinations in Europe. Especially, during winter time, Krakow becomes a base for romantic couples who love to add magic to their relationship and take idyllic pictures.
The old town of the city is under UNESCO protection, having a World Heritage Site status since 1978, due to its beauty and historical significance. With a population of just under one million, it perfectly fits the definition of a modern European city without being an overcrowded mess where you’re stuck in traffic all day long.
Although there are over a hundred places in Krakow worth mentioning, today we’re narrowing down the list to just five of them, so make sure you don’t miss them the next time you visit this Polish well-known destination.
The Main Market Square
The Main Market Square is the vibrant heart of the city and one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. Its size stretches over 40,000 square meters, and the stunning Gothic and Renaissance architecture takes you back all the way to the 13th century when it was established.
Before that, the sole purpose of the square was commerce, but the Mongol Invasion left it unrecognizable and in ruins. Rebuilding it took almost two decades, and luckily, after that, it was always changed for improvements, rather than destruction. Today, the square is full of life, since it’s filled with shops, art galleries, cafes, street performers, and seasonal markets.
Various cultural events are a standard part of the Main Market Square, making it a perfect spot for learning more about Poland and absorbing the local atmosphere. Walking down its streets is just the first set of steps on a journey through Krakow’s abundance of historical landmarks and significant places.
Wawel Royal Castle
Wawel Royal Castle is a magnificent symbol of Polish heritage overlooking the Vistula River. This architectural piece of art served as a home for many kings over the centuries and boasts plenty of different styles: Gothic, Renaissance, Romanesque, and Baroque. Visitors are granted access to royal apartments filled with prestigious furniture and paintings that tell the story of Poland’s history.
The gardens are another breathtaking part of this castle that provides the guests with wonderful panoramic views of Krakow. When additional army was needed within the walls, they’d use the garden grounds for camping, where they’d cook, train, and practice archery during the day.
At night, they’d organize bonfires and have fun singing, drinking, and gambling, just like you do at places like vox kasyno, only that now it’s easier for you to play online slots at online casinos. Today, only the most prestigious and formal events take place at the castle, honoring its important role in the long history of the country.
St. Mary’s Basilica
Stepping into the St. Mary’s Basilica is like entering a church from a fairytale. Located right in the heart of the Main Market Square, its twin towers dominate the city’s skyline. One is slightly higher than the other, and that’s where a bugler plays the famous “Hejnal Mariacki” every hour.
The story behind “St. Mary’s Trumpet Call” goes back to the 14th century, when it was used for signaling the opening and closing of the castle’s gates. The legend says that a trumpeter saved the city by spotting the enemy army in time and alarming everyone during the Mongol Invasion.
However, before he could finish the entire anthem, an arrow struck his neck killing him in an instant. That is why, to honor his sacrifice, the modern performances of “St. Mary’s Trumpet Call” stop just before the end of the anthem.
Wawel Cathedral
Wawel Cathedral is one of the most important churches in Poland, located at the Wawel Hill in Krakow. It’s also known under the names St. Stanislaus and St. Wenceslaus’ Cathedral. The original one had been built by the people, and its current appearance sources back to the 14th century, when kings and bishops invented its restoration and improvement.
The very first version is 300 years older than that, tracing back to the 11th century before the Gothic influence was applied to the cathedral. The building served as a spot for the coronations and funerals of Polish kings, which gives it a huge historical, cultural, and religious significance even today.
The relics of St. Stanislaus, protector of Poland, are being kept there, which tells you enough about how important this place is not just to Krakow, but the entire country.
Planty Park
Lastly, we’re taking a step back from history and aiming straight towards nature’s beauty within Krakow. Once you’re done taking photos of castles and cathedrals, you might want to go for a walk in Planty Park. The abundance of trees and flowers will make you feel like you’re in the middle of a Disney fairytale.
Polish people are known to be a very eco-friendly nation, so it’s no surprise their main park looks surreal. They’ve put so much effort into creating an oasis in the heart of the city, so if you don’t check it out while visiting, it’s like you’ve never been to Krakow in the first place.
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